Commentary

Beyond Observance: How to Meaningfully Contribute to Black History Month

As February unfolds, so does the celebration of Black History Month. The significance of the month does not go unnoticed, especially at Andover, where affinity spaces host a number of events spotlighting the struggles and achievements of the Black community. However, recognizing the significance of this month is not enough without tangible actions that contribute to the ongoing pursuit of racial equity in our communities, and in the greater world around us. To make Black History Month more than just a month of observance, we must prioritize social and political change, and make activism equitable for all. This duty applies to non-Black people, as well as Black people who are passionate about uplifting their people.

As a society, we are largely in favor of learning about figures in Black History such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Harriet Tubman. Although it is important to know about these leaders and their pivotal roles in their movements, only knowing about the figures deemed suitable for school curriculums introduces the dangers of a single-story and disregards the complexity within Black activism. Learning about lesser-known civil rights activists as well provides a more comprehensive understanding of Black History. This knowledge enriches our appreciation of the collective efforts and sacrifices of all kinds made by Black people to advance social justice and equality. Some of these leaders include people like Claudette Colvin, a young activist who refused to give up her seat on the bus (similar to Rosa Parks), Shirley Chisolm, the first black congresswoman in America, or Bayard Rustin, Martin Luther King Jr’s close advisor and gay rights activist. Some of these names were new to me until recently, which is a reflection on the American education system and the incomplete narrative that is constantly being pushed. It is our duty to do our own research and educate others on these hidden figures whose stories are uniquely inspiring.

Since 1976, every American president has designated a specific theme to Black History Month. The theme of 2024’s Black History Month is the art of resistance. For centuries, Black people have fused their creative expression with social movements, blurring the line between art and justice. Whether through visual, literary, or performing arts, Black people have revolutionized American culture and media, oftentimes without getting the credit they deserve. In spirit of this year’s theme, it is important to uplift Black voices through their art no matter how acclaimed they may be. While many of us regularly indulge in a fair share of music by prominent Black artists such as Beyoncé or Drake, we often overlook the importance of supporting smaller artists. Beyond music, engaging with podcasts, films, documentaries and literature by Black people gives insight into the true Black experience without being filtered for mainstream media. So much of modern media is built on Black History, and I believe it is only fair to give back to the community which allowed for a majority of the trends we see today. 

During the summer of 2020, at the modern peak of the Black Lives Matter Movement (BLM), there was a big emphasis on supporting small Black-owned businesses. However, since BLM has become less popular amongst many of the performative activists on social media, so has the motivation to help out the community. Despite this, I still believe it is as important as ever to support Black-owned businesses. This could mean shopping at Black-owned clothing stores, makeup brands, finding Black retailers or even eating at a Black-owned restaurant. Supporting these businesses empowers the Black community economically, and could eventually narrow the racial wealth gap and foster more self-sufficiency within Black communities. The wealth gap between Black and white Americans has persisted in the United States for forever. Supporting these businesses challenges the structural barriers and systemic racism that have historically hindered the success of Black entrepreneurs. Theoretically, I believe a legal system of reparations would be necessary for Black Americans, but, for now, the closest redistributing our wealth and donating to Black-led nonprofits and organizations is good enough. It is something that each and every individual reading this article can do. Better yet, becoming educated on Mutual Aid, the groups which are similar to non-profits but do not have the more traditional structure of non-profit organizations, is an even more efficient way of directly aids people and communities in need. 

This February, and every month from here on out, contributing to Black History Month is essential not only for honoring the diverse achievements of Black individuals and communities but also for fostering empathy, and solidarity across racial lines. By actively engaging with the stories, struggles, and achievements of Black Americans, individuals can challenge stereotypes, dismantle systemic racism, and work towards a more inclusive and equitable society for all. Moreover, by recognizing and celebrating the resilience, creativity, and perseverance of Black people throughout history, we reaffirm our commitment to justice, equality, and human dignity, ensuring that the legacy of Black History Month continues to inspire and empower future generations.