Commentary

The Space Race isn’t About Space

On July 16, 1969, millions watched as astronauts Michael Collins, Edwin ‘Buzz’ Aldrin, and Neil Armstrong launched into space aboard Apollo 11. Whether they were gazing at the rocket in person or glued to their small TV screens, people around the world felt a shared sense of wonder. For the United States, this mission was more than a scientific achievement—it became a defining moment of national pride and a symbol of humanity’s boundless potential.

The Space Race began after World War II when the United States and the Soviet Union began building rockets to use as long-range weapons. Although initially focused on military purposes, this endeavor soon turned into missile and rocket development for space exploration as well. Declaring the nation’s goal of landing a man on the moon, President John F. Kennedy challenged Americans and Soviets to compete to prove their technological superiority. The intense competition was deeply rooted in national identity. For both the United States and the Soviet Union, the Space Race became more than a battle of rockets; it became a reflection of the values, systems, and pride that defined each nation vying for a spot on the international stage.

The reason why the Space Race is so fascinating goes much further than simply technological advancements or national identity, it was the way that science and emotions were able to intertwine with one another. Exploring space was not purely reliant on scientific knowledge and development, it hid the deeper meaning of nations defining themselves on a world stage, showing true power. Specific to the Space Race, the Moon landing was a defining milestone that allowed the US and Soviet Union to rise to the stage, asserting their values and visions for the future.

This intersection of national pride and technological progress offers valuable lessons for people today, especially in an increasingly diverse world. At a place like Andover, with students from all over the globe, it becomes more critical for us to understand and respect national identity. When looking back on the Space Race, we can be reminded of how national pride can be a double-edged sword. It can be a source of unity and strength, but it can also fuel competition and division.

National pride, when fostered with an awareness of the broader world, can bring people together and help them feel a sense of belonging to something larger than themselves. Just as the U.S. and the Soviet Union took pride in their space achievements, pride can be found in cultural heritage, national histories, and shared achievements. Yet, it is crucial that this pride does not evolve into arrogance or exclusion. In a diverse environment, cultural identity must coexist with respect and understanding for others. Celebrating the accomplishments of nations and cultures should not come at the expense of diminishing others.

At Andover, the complexity of national identity is brought up often. As we come together, it becomes clear that respecting every person’s pride in their homeland is as important as celebrating our collective achievements. This idea that unity within diversity is what makes us stronger ultimately reminds us of the shared potential within humanity.

Understanding national pride within a global context does not diminish the importance of that pride, but rather enhances it. Just as America and the Soviet Union used the Space Race to define their place in the world, we too can use our national identities to enrich our collective experience. The true beauty of the Space Race was not simply in each country’s tremendous technological advancements but in how the Race allowed the world to reflect on the true potential of humankind, showing that even in our differences, we could accomplish great things not only for ourselves but for our humanity and generations to come. Especially with the recent 2024 Summer Olympics, each nation upheld its pride by competing in a variety of sports, but ultimately came together and enjoyed the experience, not just the final goal of winning.

As I reflect on these themes in a school where national character is celebrated in many forms, I am reminded of the importance of maintaining respect alongside pride. Just as the Moon landing was a shared achievement for all of humanity, we must approach our own identities with the same recognition: that our national pride is not better than others, but simply different, and that the collective spirit of respecting and learning from each other is what truly propels us forward.