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World In Brief

Climate: Bosnian Flood Leaves 18 Dead and Many Missing

Rescue teams are still searching for missing people following the aftermath of Bosnia’s worst flash floods and landslides recorded in years. With at least 18 confirmed deaths, reports detail an alarming number of towns and villages having been cut off from support with many more submerged underwater. According to “Al Jazeera,” a sudden downpour caused rivers to overflow, triggering landslides and leaving residents with little time to evacuate. As Bosnia declared a state of emergency, Serbia, Croatia, North Macedonia, and European Union (EU) countries continued to send aid. However, with roads, bridges, and railway tracks washed away or blocked by debris, rescue teams have been struggling to advance in their efforts. According to the “BBC,” this has been the region’s rainiest recorded four-day period, with scientists noting the growing connection between floods and climate change.

 

Economy: Chinese Duo Sentenced to Prison for Defrauding Apple of 2.5 Million USD

Haotian Sun and Pengfei Xue, two Chinese nationals residing in Maryland, have been sentenced to over 50 months in prison after defrauding Apple of 2.5 million dollars. Over a span of two years, the duo exploited Apple’s iPhone repair policy, which guarantees replacements for defective products, by sending around 6,000 counterfeit iPhones to the company. According to “USA Today,” the phones originated from Hong Kong and had fake serial and International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) numbers to secure eligibility requirements. Authorities only uncovered the scheme after conducting an in-depth analysis of iPhones recovered throughout the investigation. According to “Wccftech,” District Court Judge Timothy J. Kelly ordered Sun to pay 1,072,000 dollars in restitution and Xue 397,800 dollars, with both also sentenced to prison and several years of supervision following release.

 

Conflict: American WWII Bomb Explodes at Miyazaki Airport in Japan

An American bomb detonated at Miyazaki Airport, creating a crater in the runway and causing the cancellation of around 87 flights. Following an investigation by the Self-Defense Forces and local police, Japanese officials confirmed the explosion was caused by a 500-pound American bomb that dated back to World War II. According to “The Guardian,” land and transport ministry officials claimed there were no aircraft nearby during the explosion. However, the “BBC” reported that a passenger plane had passed the bomb site a minute earlier. Japanese officials reported no injuries due to the explosion and expected operations to resume as normal on Thursday morning. “CNN Travel” notes that hundreds of tons of unexploded bombs dropped by the U.S. military during World War II are still being discovered across Japan, with many buried under civilian areas.

 

Politics: Citizens in Tunisia Question Fairness of Election Process After Kais Saied Is Elected for a Second Term

In the recent Tunisian presidential election, former president Kais Saied was sworn into office for a second term. With many opposing candidates in prison or disqualified, concerns over the integrity of the election have arisen. Following his 2021 power grab, Saied restructured the Independent High Authority for Elections (ISIE), allowing his administration to disqualify several opponents, including those who had successfully appealed to run. According to “CNN World,” this restructuring has raised questions about the election’s fairness. “Middle East Eye” notes that Saied also made constitutional changes that granted himself the ability to rule by decree, further tightening his control over Tunisia’s political landscape. While Saied retains support from parts of the population, many worry his victory could push Tunisia further toward authoritarianism amid the country’s ongoing socioeconomic instability.

 

Science: Largest Solar Flares Since 2017 Raise Hopes for Northern Light Sightings

On October 3, the sun released its largest solar flare since 2017. Identified as a powerful X-class eruption, the largest on the scale for classifying solar flares, it caused shortwave radio blackouts across Africa and Europe at the peak of its eruption. According to the “BBC,” solar flares are bursts of intense electromagnetic radiation that travel from the sun at the speed of light, reaching the Earth in about eight minutes. When paired with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), which carry electrically charged particles, these solar flares can trigger solar storms that interact with Earth’s magnetic field. “Space.com” explains that this interaction releases light energy and produces the phenomenon known as the northern lights or aurora borealis. The recent CME has the potential to arrive on Earth this weekend, allowing residents in Scotland, Northern Ireland, and parts of northern England to witness the auroras.